10 things you need to know about industrial coatings for stainless steel
Author Stainless Today on March 7, 2025
Choosing the right coating enhances longevity, reduces maintenance and ensures optimal performance of stainless steel. Read on to know more about industrial coatings.
- Why stainless steel needs industrial coatings
Despite its natural corrosion resistance, stainless steel can degrade in extreme conditions. Industrial coatings act as a shield, preventing rust, chemical damage and surface wear.
- Common types of industrial coatings for stainless steel
- Powder coating: Tough, electrostatically applied and great for aesthetics.
- Ceramic coating: Extreme heat and wear resistance, ideal for aerospace and automotive.
- Epoxy coating: Highly durable, perfect for industrial piping and marine applications.
- Teflon (PTFE) coating: Non-stick and chemical-resistant, used in food processing.
- Polyurethane coating: Flexible and UV-resistant, excellent for outdoor structures.
- Pros and cons of industrial coatings
- Enhanced durability and resistance
- Improved aesthetic appeal
- Reduced maintenance costs
- Can be expensive
- Some coatings degrade under high temperatures
- Application may require specialised equipment
- How industrial coatings are applied
- Spray coating: Ensures uniform application on large surfaces.
- Dip coating: Ideal for complex shapes and full coverage.
- Electroplating: Adds a thin protective metal layer.
- Powder coating: Baked onto the surface for high durability.
- Chemicals used in industrial coatings
Common chemicals include epoxies, fluoropolymers, silicates, polyurethanes, and ceramic oxides, each tailored for specific environments.
- How long do industrial coatings last?
Coating longevity varies—10-20 years indoors, but in harsh outdoor or marine conditions, re-coating may be needed every 3-5 years.
- Popular stainless steel products that are coated
- Medical tools
- Kitchen appliances
- Automotive exhausts
- Industrial pipelines
- Structural components
- Re-coating and maintenance
Regular cleaning prevents deterioration. Scratches, discolouration or wear indicate when re-coating is needed.
- Challenges of coating stainless steel
Adhesion issues, high costs, and temperature sensitivity make selecting the right coating crucial.
- Safety and environmental concerns
Some coatings release VOCs (volatile organic compounds), posing health risks. Eco-friendly alternatives like water-based and powder coatings are emerging as sustainable options.
Industrial coatings not only extend the life of stainless steel but also reduce long-term costs and environmental impact. Choosing wisely ensures durability, safety and sustainability.
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